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The right hand is held in Ardapataka to denote the 2nd person of
the Trinity. This Mudra is also used in the Christian customs and rituals
for blessing individuals or congregation while administering the
sacraments on them during a liturgical celebration by the Pope, Bishops
and priests (at times the elders also bless in the similar Mudra,
especially during marriage ceremony, before setting on a journey or after
returning from it). Blessing is conceived as a communication of life
from God. With life came vigor and strength and success, which brings one
peace of mind and peace with world. In Christianity only God can bless,
others bless in the name of God. God blesses the first creation (Gn
1:28,52). The effect of the blessing is most frequently mentioned is
fertility, whether men, animals or crops (Gn 2:3). Jesus blesses the food
in the miracle of the multiplication of the loaves (Mt 14:19, MK 6:41, Lk
14:22), and the supper of Emmaus (Lk 24:30); and blesses the apostles at
the ascension (Lk 24:50). In the scripture blessing frequently means
salvation through Jesus Christ. The left hand is held in Sikara to denote
the certain victory of Christ that is resurrection from the dead. Christ
dies and lives again to be the Lord of the dead and of the living 9Rom
14:9). It is Christ, victorious, risen and exalted who is the head of the
Church. His body and the principle of its life and unity (2 Tim.
2:18).
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